Auto Test Drive Performance of Mitsubishi i (2012)

Published: 28th December 2011
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Mitsubishi may possibly not be recognized as an EV innovator here in the States, but the brand has a history of dabbling in tiny, electrically powered vehicles back in Japan. In 2009, the automaker rolled out the electrified version of its i micro car, referred to as the i-MiEV, in its home market. A year later, the i-MiEV made it to Europe. Now, it is lastly our turn, and Mitsubishi has simplified the name and blown up the car's proportions to suit American tastes. But even with the alterations, is the U.S. prepared for a little, underpowered, and range-restricted EV? No matter which side of the fence you are on regarding the future of transportation, electric vehicles are here -- and it's our job to test them. So test the Mitsubishi i we did.

Recognized here as the Mitsubishi i (powered by MiEV technology), the U.S.-spec version gets a stretched body that's 4.three inches wider and 8 inches longer than its Japanese and European counterparts. To turn a regular, non-electrified i into an EV, an electric motor producing 66 hp and 145 lb-ft of torque replaces the gasoline engine above the rear axle, though a 16-kWh lithium-ion battery pack - the identical 1 found in the Chevy Volt - resides beneath the floor, along with a motor control unit. A very simple, single-speed direct-drive transmission sends power to the rear wheels. For range estimates, Mitsubishi chose to go with the EPA's measurement standard. As such, the i is rated at 62 miles to a charge, although the unadjusted range is 98 miles. Whilst the fundamental ingredients of the i may not sound too diverse from the other all-electric offering in the U.S. market, the Nissan Leaf, how Mitsubishi carries out that recipe is exactly where the differences lie.


With regards to how the i looks on the outside and feels on the inside, amongst the MT staffers there were much more than a couple of comparisons to a golf cart. With the i's bubbly, cartoonish exterior design and bare-bones interior (even in our range-topping SE model), it is simple to see how 1 may liken the automobile to some thing less than road-worthy. Even the doors, at 1st, seemed like a parody of ones you might come across on some other automobiles - so light, I felt like Superman when opening them from the outside.

A simplified instrument cluster and center console present the driver with the bare minimum of controls. A digital display at the center of the gauges does a good sufficient job of relaying the car's speed, and the battery life meter looks significantly additional like a conventional fuel gauge than the 1 in the Nissan Leaf, referred to by some as the "guessometer." The 3 modes provided by the gear selector, "D," "Eco," and "B," are each intended to optimize driving performance for a given scenario. "Eco" mode was fine in the city, exactly where it greatest preserves battery range. But when I necessary adequate acceleration, I had to shift it into "D" if I wanted to go anyplace with any sort of urgency. "B" mode was the hardest to get utilized to, as it turned the i into a Disneyland Autopia car, exactly where letting off the accelerator slowed the automobile down significantly. Unlike the theme park auto, in this case it is the motor that is performing the braking, capturing the energy and charging the battery. This function was useful when coasting down long grades, but possibly a bit too jerky to use comfortably in everyday driving.


Although the i exhibited acceptable road manners on the street, our testing showed the small Mitsu isn't really suited for much much more than standard commuter duty. From a standstill, the i hit 60 mph in 13.4 seconds. The Nissan Leaf SL hits that speed in 9.6 seconds, whilst the Chevy Volt hits it in 8.8 seconds. Granted, those two vehicles aren't direct competitors for the i, but comparisons amongst them are bound to be created. A significantly better foil for the i is the Wise Fortwo Electric Drive - a automobile we've however to test - which will occupy the A-segment along with the i when it eventually hits the U.S. marketplace as additional than just a limited lease special. The quarter mile came in 19.4 seconds for the i, at 71.1 mph. The Leaf completes that distance in 17.four seconds at 78.8 mph, and the Volt in 16.9 seconds at 81.9 mph. When it came time to slow the i down, the 10.1-inch front disc brakes and 8-inch rear drums brought the automobile to a halt from 60 mph in 132 feet. The Leaf stops 3 feet shorter, at 129 feet, while the Volt requires just 119 feet.

According to Mitsubishi's PR reps, 11,000 i-MiEVs have already been sold abroad. When that could be a beneficial indication that the i will obtain similar numbers in the U.S., the auto most likely did not have to fight the similar uphill battle it is faced with here in Europe and Japan, regions that have had tiny, A-Segment vehicles operating around for years. Mitsubishi has pushed the boundaries of electric vehicles in the past, and it's absolutely performed the exact same with the i. The question is, has it pushed those boundaries a small too far for U.S. audiences? Perhaps the answer lies in associate editor Scott Evans' assessment of the i: "It works, but is that enough?" Time will tell.


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